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How to Read Your Tyre Sidewall: A Plain-English Guide

📖How to Read Your Tyre Sidewall: A Plain-English Guide

27 May 2026

#tyre guide #tyre size #sidewall #how to #UK

Understanding 205/55 R16 91V

Every tyre carries a code on its sidewall. Here is what each number means in plain English.

205 — Width in Millimetres

The width of the tyre from sidewall to sidewall. A wider tyre gives more road contact and grip; narrower tyres have lower rolling resistance.

55 — Aspect Ratio

The sidewall height as a percentage of the width. 55 means the sidewall is 55% of 205mm = 112.75mm tall. Lower numbers (35, 40) mean sportier handling; higher numbers (65, 70) mean a softer, more comfortable ride.

R — Radial Construction

R means radial — the standard construction for all modern car tyres. ZR indicates a high-performance radial rated above 240 km/h.

16 — Rim Diameter in Inches

The wheel rim size the tyre fits. This must match exactly. A 16-inch tyre will not fit a 17-inch rim.

91 — Load Index

The maximum weight each tyre can support. 91 = 615 kg per tyre. Always match or exceed your vehicle's original load rating.

V — Speed Rating

Maximum sustained speed: T=190 km/h, H=210 km/h, V=240 km/h, W=270 km/h, Y=300 km/h. Never fit a tyre with a lower speed rating than your vehicle requires.

Finding Your Correct Size

Check your existing tyre sidewall, vehicle handbook, or the sticker inside the driver's door. Or call FixMyTyreNow on 07895 859505 with your registration plate — we'll look it up for you.

Book MOT EMERGENCY CALL 07895 859505